{"id":25810,"date":"2026-07-20T08:57:33","date_gmt":"2026-07-20T07:57:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/?p=25810"},"modified":"2026-07-20T15:19:55","modified_gmt":"2026-07-20T14:19:55","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a4%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/ar\/%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b5%d9%86%d9%81\/%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a4%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0630 1 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2025\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 (VAF)<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u060c \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) 2022\/1426<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) 2019\/2144<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0636\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) 2022\/2236<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 (ADS) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0631\u0642\u0645 155)<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0631\u0642\u0645 156)<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u0642\u0645 157)<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 (\u0631\u0642\u0645 171)<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>\u061b \u0648<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 8 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1968 (SR 0.741.10)<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a 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\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u00bb\u061f<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 SAE J3016 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 5:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25879\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25879\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-25879 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/sae-j3016-levels-lindemannlaw-1024x781.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"781\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/sae-j3016-levels-lindemannlaw-1024x781.png 1024w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/sae-j3016-levels-lindemannlaw-300x229.png 300w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/sae-j3016-levels-lindemannlaw-768x585.png 768w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/sae-j3016-levels-lindemannlaw-1536x1171.png 1536w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/sae-j3016-levels-lindemannlaw-2048x1561.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25879\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: SAE International, Standard J3016. Illustration: LINDEMANNLAW.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 3: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 LINDEMANNLAW \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0644\u0632\u0650\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><em><u>\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/u>: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/oc\/2025\/50\/de\">\u00a0AS 2025 50 &#8211; Ordinance of 13 December 2024 on Automated Driving (VAF) | Fedlex<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/DE\/ALL\/?uri=CELEX:32022R1426\">\u00a0Implementing Regulation &#8211; 2022\/1426 &#8211; EN &#8211; EUR-Lex<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2019\/2144\/oj\/eng\">\u00a0Regulation &#8211; 2019\/2144 &#8211; EN &#8211; EUR-Lex<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/reg_del\/2022\/2236\/oj\/eng\">\u00a0Delegated regulation &#8211; 2022\/2236 &#8211; EN &#8211; EUR-Lex<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/DE\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=OJ%3AL_202500005\">\u00a0UN Regulation No. 155 \u2014 Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to cyber security and cyber security management system [2025\/5]<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/unece.org\/transport\/documents\/2021\/03\/standards\/un-regulation-no-156-software-update-and-software-update\">\u00a0UN Regulation No. 156 &#8211; Software update and software update management system | UNECE<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/unece.org\/transport\/documents\/2021\/03\/standards\/un-regulation-no-157-automated-lane-keeping-systems-alks\">\u00a0UN Regulation No. 157 &#8211; Automated Lane Keeping Systems (ALKS) | UNECE<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/DE\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=OJ:L_202402689\">\u00a0UN Regulation No. 171 \u2014 Uniform provisions concerning the approval of motor vehicles with regard to Driver Control Assistance Systems (DCAS) [2024\/2689]<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/cc\/1993\/402_402_402\/de\">\u00a0SR 0.741.10 &#8211; Convention of 8 November 1968 on Road Traffic (with annexes) | Fedlex<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/iamo.swiss\/\">\u00a0iamo \u2013 intelligent automated mobility<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zh.ch\/de\/mobilitaet\/gesamtverkehrsplanung\/dinamo\/automatisiertes-fahren.html\">\u00a0Pilot project \u00abiamo\u00bb on automated driving in the Furttal | Canton of Zurich<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0630 1 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2025\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 (VAF)[1]\u060c \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":25899,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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