{"id":18523,"date":"2024-04-17T09:10:15","date_gmt":"2024-04-17T08:10:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/?post_type=expertise&#038;p=18523"},"modified":"2024-04-17T10:46:01","modified_gmt":"2024-04-17T09:46:01","slug":"what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law","status":"publish","type":"expertise","link":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/","title":{"rendered":"What are the rights of customers under Swiss law?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><iframe src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WTz-5O3e5Oo?si=R5M7bCbOidQz69-c\" width=\"938\" height=\"526\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<h5><strong>Duties and Civil\u00a0Liability<\/strong><\/h5>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2713 Provisions governing mandate contracts (art. 394 ff. of the Swiss Code of Obligations; \u201cCO\u201d).<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2713 Duties towards the client.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2713 Liable for any damage he causes to the principal, whether intentionally or through negligence.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2713 Conditions:<\/div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">1. a breach of his obligations under the contract, in particular a breach of his duties of care and loyalty (Art. 398 para. 2 CO),<br \/>\n2. a damage,<br \/>\n3. a causal relationship (natural and appropriate) between\u00a0the breach of contract and the damage,<br \/>\n4. \u00a0and fault.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2713 General Terms and Conditions of the banks.<\/p>\n<div>\n<h5><strong>Ruling Swiss Federal Supreme Court (6 August 2022, Nr. 4A_659\/2020)<\/strong><\/h5>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2713 US \u2013 Nexus : involved a US sanctioned person and a transaction in USD.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2713 Contractual right of refusal: avert existing threats.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2713 No claim to performance under contract law.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\n<p>\u2713 Supervisory law.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h5><strong>FINMA Circular 2023\/1 Operational risks and resilience \u2013 banks\u00a0<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-18524\" src=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.00.00-1024x359.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.00.00-1024x359.png 1024w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.00.00-300x105.png 300w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.00.00-768x270.png 768w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.00.00-1536x539.png 1536w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.00.00.png 2046w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h5><strong>Criminal Liability<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Criminal complaint for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/cc\/54\/757_781_799\/en\">Coercion<\/a>\u00a0(Art. 181 of the\u00a0Swiss Criminal Code) and\/or for\u00a0&#8222;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/cc\/54\/757_781_799\/en\">Unlawful activities on behalf of a foreign state<\/a>&#8221;\u00a0(Art. 271 of the Swiss Criminal Code)?<\/p>\n<p>&#8222;Coercion&#8221; could be &#8222;justified&#8221; if :<\/p>\n<p>1.\u2003Requirement of foreign sanctions regulations<\/p>\n<p>2.\u2003General terms and conditions of the banks<\/p>\n<p><strong>But: Many banks go way beyond foreign sanctions law \/ internal guidelinesand policies are not justified by foreign law.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-18528\" src=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.11-1024x563.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.11-1024x563.png 1024w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.11-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.11-768x422.png 768w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.11-1536x844.png 1536w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.11-2048x1126.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-18532\" src=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.28-1024x563.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.28-1024x563.png 1024w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.28-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.28-768x422.png 768w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.28-1536x844.png 1536w, https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/screenshot-2024-03-25-at-13.03.28-2048x1126.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Possibility to Submit the Case to the Swiss Banking Ombudsman and to go to Court \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/bankingombudsman.ch\/en\/\">https:\/\/bankingombudsman.ch\/en\/\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Duties and Civil\u00a0Liability \u2713 Provisions governing mandate contracts (art. 394 ff. of the Swiss Code of Obligations; \u201cCO\u201d). \u2713 Duties towards the client. \u2713 Liable for any damage he causes to the principal, whether intentionally or through negligence. \u2713 Conditions: 1. a breach of his obligations under the contract, in particular a breach of his [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":17428,"parent":18359,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"expertise":[110],"webparts":[],"tier":[],"class_list":["post-18523","expertise","type-expertise","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What are the rights of customers under Swiss law? | Lindemann Law<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In this enlightening video, Lionel Serex, an experienced attorney with an LL.M. and an Executive MBA, explores the intricacies of customer rights under Swiss law and their enforcement in court.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What are the rights of customers under Swiss law?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In this enlightening video, Lionel Serex, an experienced attorney with an LL.M. and an Executive MBA, explores the intricacies of customer rights under Swiss law and their enforcement in court.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Lindemann Law\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-17T09:46:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/lindemann-law-banner-iguana-1600x900-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Lindemann_law\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Szacowany czas czytania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\\\/\",\"name\":\"What are the rights of customers under Swiss law? | Lindemann Law\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/lindemann-law-banner-iguana-1600x900-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-04-17T08:10:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-04-17T09:46:01+00:00\",\"description\":\"In this enlightening video, Lionel Serex, an experienced attorney with an LL.M. and an Executive MBA, explores the intricacies of customer rights under Swiss law and their enforcement in court.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/lindemann-law-banner-iguana-1600x900-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/lindemann-law-banner-iguana-1600x900-1.jpg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":900,\"caption\":\"Lindemann Law\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Sanctions Centre of Excellence\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Sanctions Academy\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/expertise\\\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\\\/sanctions-academy\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"What are the rights of customers under Swiss law?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/\",\"name\":\"Lindemann Law\",\"description\":\"Asset Management legal services\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Lindemann Law\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/01\\\/logo-lindemannlaw_cropped.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/01\\\/logo-lindemannlaw_cropped.png\",\"width\":150,\"height\":73,\"caption\":\"Lindemann Law\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lindemannlaw.ch\\\/pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/Lindemann_law\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/lindemannlaw\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"What are the rights of customers under Swiss law? | Lindemann Law","description":"In this enlightening video, Lionel Serex, an experienced attorney with an LL.M. and an Executive MBA, explores the intricacies of customer rights under Swiss law and their enforcement in court.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/","og_locale":"pl_PL","og_type":"article","og_title":"What are the rights of customers under Swiss law?","og_description":"In this enlightening video, Lionel Serex, an experienced attorney with an LL.M. and an Executive MBA, explores the intricacies of customer rights under Swiss law and their enforcement in court.","og_url":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/","og_site_name":"Lindemann Law","article_modified_time":"2024-04-17T09:46:01+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1600,"height":900,"url":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/lindemann-law-banner-iguana-1600x900-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@Lindemann_law","twitter_misc":{"Szacowany czas czytania":"2 minuty"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/","url":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/","name":"What are the rights of customers under Swiss law? | Lindemann Law","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/lindemann-law-banner-iguana-1600x900-1.jpg","datePublished":"2024-04-17T08:10:15+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-17T09:46:01+00:00","description":"In this enlightening video, Lionel Serex, an experienced attorney with an LL.M. and an Executive MBA, explores the intricacies of customer rights under Swiss law and their enforcement in court.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pl-PL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pl-PL","@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/lindemann-law-banner-iguana-1600x900-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/lindemann-law-banner-iguana-1600x900-1.jpg","width":1600,"height":900,"caption":"Lindemann Law"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/what-are-the-rights-of-customers-under-swiss-law\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Sanctions Centre of Excellence","item":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Sanctions Academy","item":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/expertise\/sanctions-centre-of-excellence\/sanctions-academy\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"What are the rights of customers under Swiss law?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/#website","url":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/","name":"Lindemann Law","description":"Asset Management legal services","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pl-PL"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/#organization","name":"Lindemann Law","url":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pl-PL","@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/logo-lindemannlaw_cropped.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/logo-lindemannlaw_cropped.png","width":150,"height":73,"caption":"Lindemann Law"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/Lindemann_law","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/lindemannlaw\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/expertise\/18523"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/expertise"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/expertise"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/expertise\/18523\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/expertise\/18359"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17428"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"expertise","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/expertise?post=18523"},{"taxonomy":"webparts","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/webparts?post=18523"},{"taxonomy":"tier","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tier?post=18523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}