{"id":24354,"date":"2026-01-05T17:47:45","date_gmt":"2026-01-05T16:47:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/?p=24354"},"modified":"2026-02-24T15:17:31","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T14:17:31","slug":"%e6%96%bd%e7%bb%b4%e8%8c%a8%e5%b7%9e%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81-%e7%bc%ba%e5%b8%ad%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lindemannlaw.ch\/zh-hans\/%e6%9c%aa%e5%88%86%e7%b1%bb\/%e6%96%bd%e7%bb%b4%e8%8c%a8%e5%b7%9e%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81-%e7%bc%ba%e5%b8%ad%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u2014\u2014\u7f3a\u5e2d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u5374\u4ecd\u9700\u7b7e\u7f72\u745e\u58eb\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u524d\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5fc5\u987b\u4eb2\u81ea\u5230\u573a\u3001\u9884\u7ea6\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u7ecf\u5386\u8bf8\u591a\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u81ea2024\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9769\u65b0\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7b7e\u7f72\u4eba\u672a\u4eb2\u81ea\u5230\u573a\uff0c\u5176\u7b7e\u540d\u4ecd\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u9879\u521b\u65b0\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u964d\u4f4e\u65e2\u5b9a\u5ba1\u614e\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u517c\u5177\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"ast-oembed-container \" style=\"height: 100%;\"><iframe title=\"Remote certification zh\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rcu7C5s_llo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h4><b>1. \u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u636e<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u89c4\u8f7d\u4e8e\u300a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0e\u6838\u8bc1\u6cd5\u300b(BBG; SRSZ 210.210)\u7b2c19\u6761\u7b2c(2)\u53ca(3)\u6b3e\uff1a\u201c\u7ecf\u4e8b\u5148\u5f81\u5f97\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b98\u5458\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7f3a\u5e2d\u65f6\u5bf9\u5176\u7b7e\u540d\u6216\u624b\u5199\u6807\u8bb0\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u53ca\u7b7e\u540d\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u5747\u65e0\u53ef\u7591\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u201d \u5728\u8be5\u6761\u6b3e\u751f\u6548\u524d\uff0c\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7f3a\u5e2d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u4fee\u8ba2\u540e\uff0c\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u660e\u786e\u5f15\u5165\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u5b9e\u8df5\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><b>2. \u4f55\u8c13\u201c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u201d<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u5bf9\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u6bd4\u7eaf\u6570\u5b57\u5b9e\u8df5\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>a) \u4f20\u7edf\uff08\u5b9e\u4f53\uff09\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u672a\u5728\u573a\uff0c\u5df2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u4ecd\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4e8b\u5148\u8fbe\u6210\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5df2\u4e8b\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c<\/li>\n<li>\u4e14\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u7b7e\u540d\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u7591\u4e49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u8be5\u786e\u8ba4\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u53e3\u5934\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u4e66\u9762\u6216\u7535\u5b50\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b98\u5458\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8be5\u4eba\u6216\u6301\u6709\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6837\u672c\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb8\u8d28\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9e\u4f53\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u526f\u672c\u867d\u53ef\u9009\u4f46\u975e\u5fc5\u9700\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u6848\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7b7e\u7f72\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u505c\u7559\u3001\u60a3\u75c5\u6216\u6682\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u5230\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u7535\u5b50\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>b) \u6280\u672f\uff08\u6570\u5b57\uff09\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c6\u9891\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u53ca\u7b26\u5408CertES\u6216eIDAS\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5408\u683c\u7535\u5b50\u7b7e\u540d\uff08QES\uff09\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u5f0f\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c6\u9891\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/li>\n<li>\u7b7e\u7f72\u4eba\u7684QES<\/li>\n<li>\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0e\u5f52\u6863<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u65b9\u6848\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u516c\u8bc1\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>3. \u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u7b7e\u540d\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u4e0d\u6db5\u76d6\u610f\u5411\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u9879\u4e0d\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5a5a\u59fb\u5408\u540c\u4e0e\u7ee7\u627f\u534f\u8bae<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u8d2d\u4e70\u534f\u8bae<\/li>\n<li>\u80a1\u4efd\u516c\u53f8\/\u6709\u9650\u8d23\u4efb\u516c\u53f8\u7ae0\u7a0b<\/li>\n<li>\u7ae0\u7a0b\u4fee\u8ba2\u3001\u589e\u8d44\u3001\u5408\u5e76\u6216\u8f6c\u578b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u7c7b\u4ea4\u6613\u4ecd\u9700\u73b0\u573a\u529e\u7406\u5e76\u7ecf\u516c\u5171\u516c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>4. \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u53ca\u884c\u653f\u9886\u57df\u5c24\u4e3a\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5546\u4e1a\u767b\u8bb0\u4e8b\u9879\uff08\u65b0\u589e\/\u6ce8\u9500\u767b\u8bb0\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u5730\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u7b7e\u540d\u53d8\u66f4\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6388\u6743\u59d4\u6258\u4e66\u3001\u540c\u610f\u58f0\u660e<\/li>\n<li>\u94f6\u884c\/\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\/\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u4e13\u7528\u8868\u683c<\/li>\n<li>\u5883\u5916\u5c45\u6c11\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6548\u529b\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u2014\u2014\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u7075\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>5. \u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e49\u52a1\u4e0e\u9650\u5236<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b98\u5458\u4ecd\u627f\u62c5\u5168\u90e8\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e49\u52a1\uff08\u300a\u8054\u90a6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c4\u6761\uff09\u3002\u5176\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u7b7e\u540d\u65e0\u53ef\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u6574\u8bb0\u5f55\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u6cd5\u9662\u65e9\u57281999\u5e74\u5c31\u5f3a\u8c03\uff08EGV-SZ 1999, 40, 121\uff09\uff0c\u7535\u8bdd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4eba\u5458\u4eb2\u81ea\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u7b7e\u7f72\u4eba\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6838\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>6. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u901a\u8fc72024\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u4fee\u8ba2\u6848\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5f15\u5165\u3002\u8be5\u5236\u5ea6\u5141\u8bb8\u7f3a\u5e2d\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u5b9e\u4f53\u6216\u7535\u5b50\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ca\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u8f9f\u5168\u65b0\u884c\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5f97\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\uff1a\u8eab\u4efd\u6838\u9a8c\u3001\u786e\u8ba4\u53ca\u8bb0\u5f55\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>7. \u5dde\u9645\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a\u4f55\u5904\uff08\u660e\u786e\uff09\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u6761\u4f8b\u5c5e\u745e\u58eb\u6700\u660e\u786e\u3001\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5dde\u7ea7\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\uff08\u300a\u8054\u90a6\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c19\u6761\u7b2c2\u6b3e\uff09\uff1b\u5141\u8bb8\u7f3a\u5e2d\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0e\u6570\u5b57\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u695a\u683c\u5dde\uff08\u300a\u695a\u683c\u5dde\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c30\u6761\u7b2c2\u6b3e\uff09\uff1b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u542b\u6570\u5b57\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u95f4\u63a5\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u5141\u8bb8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5df4\u585e\u5c14\u57ce\u5e02\u5dde\uff1b\u82e5\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u83b7\u8ba4\u53ef\u5219\u53ef\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u5dde\uff1b\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u65e0\u6570\u5b57\u4f9d\u636e\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8ba4\u53ef\u53ca\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6837\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u65e0\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u82cf\u9ece\u4e16\u5dde\u3001\u4f2f\u5c14\u5c3c\u5dde\uff1b\u4f20\u7edf\u5230\u573a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65e0\u660e\u786e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u65bd\u7ef4\u8328\u5dde\u53ca\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u695a\u683c\u5dde\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u745e\u58eb\u5883\u5185\u552f\u4e00\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u8303\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5dde\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>8. 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